Isiponji se-Titanium iwuhlobo lwensimbi enenani elibalulekile lesicelo, igama layo lesayensi yi-titanium dioxide.Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu lokuncibilika, ukumelana okuphezulu, inkomba ephezulu ye-refractive nezinye izici, isiponji se-titanium sisetshenziswa kabanzi kwezobuchwepheshe, imboni yokukhanya, imboni yamakhemikhali, i-metallurgy, i-aerospace kanye neminye imikhakha.

Izakhiwo ezingokomzimba namakhemikhali zesipontshi se-titanium zinhle kakhulu.Kuyinsimbi emhlophe esiliva enephuzu eliphezulu lokuncibilika, ukumelana nokumelana okuphezulu kanye nenkomba ephezulu ye-refractive.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiponji se-titanium sinokumelana okuhle nokugqwala kanye ne-biocompatibility, okunikeza indawo ebanzi yokusetshenziswa kwaso kwezokwelapha, zezindiza, ezezimoto neminye imikhakha.

Isiponji se-Titanium sisetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.Emkhakheni wezokwelapha, isipontshi se-titanium singasetshenziswa ukwenza amalunga okwenziwa, izimila kanye nezinye izinto zezokwelapha ngenxa yokuvumelana kwayo okuhle kwezinto eziphilayo nokumelana nokugqwala.Emkhakheni wezindiza, isipontshi se-titanium singasetshenziswa ukwenza izingxenye zendiza kanye nezingxenye zenjini yendiza ngenxa yamandla aso aphezulu nezici ezingasindi.Emkhakheni wezimoto, isipontshi se-titanium singasetshenziswa ukwenza izingxenye zezimoto, njengezingxenye zenjini, i-chassis, njll., ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kanye nokuzinza okuphezulu kwezinga lokushisa.

Izindlela eziyinhloko zokulungiselela isiponji se-titanium yi-chlorination nokunciphisa.Inqubo ye-chlorination iwukukhiqiza i-titanium tetrachloride ngokusabela kwe-titanium ore nge-chlorination ejenti ekushiseni okuphezulu, bese kulungiswa isiponji se-titanium ngokuxubha, ukucwengisiswa nezinye izinqubo.Indlela yokunciphisa ukuxuba i-ilmenite ne-coke bese wehlisela kwisiponji se-titanium ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu.Ukugeleza kwenqubo yalezi zindlela zokulungiselela yinde, okokusebenza kuyinkimbinkimbi, futhi kudingeka izinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile.

Nakuba isiponji se-titanium sinezinzuzo eziningi, kukhona nezinkinga ezithile zokuphepha ngesikhathi sokucubungula nokusebenzisa.Okokuqala, isiponji se-titanium kulula ukusishisa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana, umthelela kanye nokushisa okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokucubungula.Okwesibili, uthuli lwe-titanium sponge luyingozi emzimbeni womuntu, futhi izinyathelo zokuzivikela kufanele zinakwe ngesikhathi sokucubungula.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze ugweme ukuthintana nezinto ezine-acidic ukugwema ukugqwala nokulimala emikhiqizweni yesiponji ye-titanium.

Ngamafuphi, isiponji se-titanium, njengento ebalulekile yensimbi, sinokuningi kwamathemba okufaka isicelo.Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, indlela yokulungiselela kanye nensimu yokusetshenziswa kwe-sponge titanium izoqhubeka nokukhula.Ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele izinzuzo zesiponji se-titanium, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa ucwaningo ngezici zalo nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula, futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuvikela eziphumelelayo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, emkhakheni wesicelo se-titanium sponge, amandla ayo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo, amandla kanye nezinye izinkambu kufanele aphinde afakwe ukuze enze iminikelo emikhulu ekukhuthazeni intuthuko esimeme.